KUALOA RANCH

Native Plant Propagation

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Propagation of native plants is the cornerstone to restoration projects conducted across the Ranch. Seeds for propagation are sourced from plants across Kualoa Ranch and sometimes from neighboring Koʻolau Mountain Watershed Partnership landowners with whom seeds are also shared. Seed stock is collected from a variety of locales to capture a range of genetic diversity of a given plant species. This diverse stock supports
more resilient restoration projects.
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Our Process

Seed collections are either processed and sown fresh, or placed in short-term storage for future use. Plants are grown in a facility at our native plant nursery in Kaʻaʻawa. Greenhouse phytosanitation and reintroduction considerations are made and each plant is cleaned and inspected before outplanting. Greenhouse grown plants are planted in restoration sites where they meet restoration goals such as dryland or mesic native forest restoration, riparian restoration, or to serve as educational resources.
kualoa native plant nursery
germinated seedlings
kualoa team with young plants in field

Native Plant Greenhouse

Our greenhouse is located in Kaʻaʻawa near the agriculture center. We propagate via Over forty-five native species of plants have been successfully propagated and outplanted in restoration sites across the ranch. Staff modify conditions in the greenhouse including light and water availability, pot drainage, fertilization and mineral supplement to meet plants’ growing needs.
Where Culture and Cultivation Meet
Where Culture and Cultivation Meet
Where Culture and Cultivation Meet
Where Culture and Cultivation Meet
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Data Collection
& Seed Storage

Seeds are brought back to the stewardship office for proper cleaning and processing for sowing or storage. Seeds collections are tracked with the use of gps software and are linked to accessions created for all seeds sowed immediately, or stored in the short-term seedbank. Over 400 unique accessions (collections of a given species in a unique locale) are currently stored in the Stewardship seedbank. These seeds can be used for both propagation of plants, and broadcast seed sows in the field.
Kualoa Team Members with Seeds
handling plant flowers and seedlings
seeds germinating in beakers

Stewardship Greenhouse Directory

Browse our Kualoa Ranch Stewardship Directory to discover & learn more about the different plant species that we have growing in our greenhouse. Our directory includes plants of current & past seed collections.  

Category

Native | Endemic | Endangered |  
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In-stock
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Out-of-stock
ʻUkiʻuki is a native lily with striking blue berries and fibrous leaves used for dye and cordage.
ʻukiʻuki
ʻukiʻuki
(Dianella sandwicensis)
ʻUkiʻuki is a native lily with striking blue berries and fibrous leaves used for dye and cordage.
Endemic
Ahuʻawa is a native sedge traditionally used for cordage and thatching, commonly found in wetlands and loʻi kalo (taro patches).
Ahuʻawa
Ahuʻawa
(Cypeus javanicus)
Ahuʻawa is a native sedge traditionally used for cordage and thatching, commonly found in wetlands and loʻi kalo (taro patches).
Native
ʻAweoweo
ʻAweoweo
(Chenopodium Oahuense)
Endemic
Carex wahuensis is a native sedge that plays an important role in stabilizing soil and supporting native ecosystems in dry to mesic environments.
Oʻahu sege
Oʻahu sege
(Carex Wahuensis)
Carex wahuensis is a native sedge that plays an important role in stabilizing soil and supporting native ecosystems in dry to mesic environments.
Endemic
ʻAhakea
ʻAhakea
(Bobea Elatior)
Endemic
Koʻokoʻolau
Koʻokoʻolau
(Bidens Populifolia)
Endemic